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Turkish Legal Insights & Analysis
Navigating the Turkish legal system demands precise interpretation of the law. Explore our library of articles on regulations, case law precedents, and procedural guidelines designed to protect your rights in Turkey.


Claiming Land Ownership via Possession in Turkey: The '20-Year Rule' Explained
Is it possible to become the legal owner of a property simply by using it for a long time? In most legal systems, taking someone else’s land is considered theft. However, Turkish Property Law includes a specific mechanism known as Acquisitive Prescription ( Kazandırıcı Zamanaşımı ), which allows long-term possessors to cure defective titles and bring unregistered land into the economy. Often referred to as the "20-Year Rule," this legal principle is not a loophole for squa
Feb 145 min read


Deed Cancellation Lawsuits in Turkey: The 2026 Strategic Blueprint
For international investors and Turkish citizens alike, the land registry (Tapu) is generally considered the absolute proof of ownership. However, reality is often more complex. When a title deed is transferred through fraud, legal error, or collusion, the registry ceases to reflect the truth. In Turkish Law, this is known as "Corrupt Registration" (Yolsuz Tescil) . At Istanbul Attorneys , situated in the heart of Istanbul's business district at SNS Plaza, Kağıthane , we spec
Jan 277 min read


Turkish Penal Code 157 & 158: The Blueprint of Fraud Litigation
When a medical procedure goes wrong in Turkey, the first legal hurdle is defining the event. Based on High Court precedents, this guide analyzes the blueprint used to separate preventable negligence from unfortunate complications.
Jan 65 min read


Financial Recovery: Calculating Material & Moral Compensation in Malpractice Cases
Medical negligence leaves permanent scars, but the law offers a financial remedy. This guide breaks down the complex calculation of 'Material' and 'Moral' compensation in Turkish courts—from actuary reports for 'Loss of Workforce' to the intangible value of 'Pain and Suffering.' Discover exactly how damages are determined in botched surgery and wrongful death lawsuits.
Jan 45 min read


Suing a Hospital in Turkey: Private Contract vs. Public Service Fault
When a medical procedure goes wrong in Turkey, the first legal hurdle is defining the event. Based on High Court precedents, this guide analyzes the blueprint used to separate preventable negligence from unfortunate complications.
Jan 34 min read


Advanced Financial Disputes in Turkish Divorce Cases
In high-stakes Turkish divorce cases, standard asset division rules often collide with complex variables. While the general rule is a 50/50 split, high-net-worth individuals often face unique challenges: the punitive financial consequences of Adultery (Zina) , the valuation of Company Shares , and the legal procedure for clawing back assets transferred to Third Parties . This guide examines these three advanced scenarios to help international clients navigate the Turkish Civi
Dec 30, 20254 min read


Bought Before Marriage, Paid During Marriage: Who Owns the House in a Turkish Divorce?
"I bought the house before we met, so it remains 100% mine, right?" This is the most common misconception in Turkish divorce cases. While the Title Deed (Tapu) might carry only one name, the financial reality is often more complex. If any mortgage payments, renovation costs, or loans were paid using marital funds (salary, income) during the marriage, the "commingling" of assets creates a significant financial claim for the other spouse. In this guide, we break down the mathe
Dec 28, 20254 min read


Strategic Asset Protection: Blocking Fraudulent Transfers & "Mal Kaçırma" (Asset Hiding) in Turkish Divorce
In the volatile environment of divorce litigation, a common tactic involves one spouse rapidly depleting or transferring assets to lower the settlement pool—a practice known in Turkish law as "Mal Kaçırma." This guide outlines the immediate legal mechanisms available to freeze assets, secure the family home, and "claw back" property transferred to third parties. The "Mal Kaçırma" Phenomenon: Recognizing the Threat In Turkish Family Law, the division of property is generally d
Dec 27, 20256 min read


Property Division in Divorce in Turkey: Your Rights Before and After 2002
Divorce is not just an emotional separation; it is the termination of an economic partnership. Under the Turkish Civil Code, the division of assets is governed by strict rules depending on when the marriage took place and how the assets were acquired. For international clients and expatriates living in Turkey, understanding the local "Matrimonial Property Regime" is crucial to securing a fair share of the marital wealth. In this guide, we explain the legal logic behind the
Dec 25, 20254 min read


Process in Turkish Execution Law: Procedures, Pitfalls, and Compliance.
1. Introduction: The Critical Role of Notification in Turkish Law For international investors and legal practitioners operating in Turkey, understanding "Tebligat" (Notification) is the single most critical procedural hurdle in debt recovery and litigation. In the context of Turkish Execution and Bankruptcy Law (İcra ve İflas Kanunu - İİK), notification is not merely the act of informing a party; it is a strict formal procedure essential for the validity of legal proceedings.
Dec 10, 202519 min read


The Ultimate Guide to Recognizing Foreign Divorce Decrees in Turkey (2026 Update)
A formal end to a chapter: A signed decree of dissolution accompanied by a fountain pen and two wedding rings symbolizing the conclusion of a marriage. You have successfully navigated the complex and often emotionally draining process of obtaining a divorce in a foreign country. Whether your decree was issued in Berlin, London, Los Angeles, or any other city in the world, you feel a sense of finality and are ready to move forward. However, if you or your former spouse are Tur
Jul 27, 202556 min read


Can I File for Divorce in Turkey? A Guide to Court Jurisdiction for Foreigners and Expats
You're facing the difficult process of divorce, and an international element makes it even more daunting. Perhaps you are a foreign national living in Turkey, or a Turkish citizen residing abroad. The first, most fundamental question you need to answer is: Which country's courts can hear my case? The authority of a court to handle your divorce, known as jurisdiction, is not automatic. This guide provides a clear roadmap to understanding the rules that grant Turkish courts ju
Jul 27, 20256 min read


Immigrating to Turkey: Visas, Residence, and Citizenship
Immigrating to Turkey is an increasingly popular choice for people seeking new opportunities in a country that bridges Europe and Asia. Whether you are considering moving for work, study, investment, or family reasons, navigating Turkey’s immigration laws and procedures can be complex. This guide offers a thorough overview of the legal pathways to enter, reside, and potentially acquire citizenship in Turkey, outlining key requirements, processes, and practical tips for a succ
Jul 10, 20256 min read


Residency by Investment in Turkey
Table of Contents Introduction: The Appeal of Turkish Residency Through Investment Legal Framework and Eligibility for Investment-Based Residency 2.1. Understanding the Legal Basis 2.2. Who Can Apply and What Are the Investment Options? Step-by-Step Process: From Investment to Residency 3.1. Selecting and Purchasing the Right Property 3.2. Registering Ownership and Complying with Legal Requirements 3.3. Preparing and Submitting the Residency Application 3.4. Including Family
Jul 9, 20258 min read


Expert Istanbul Lawyers for Foreigners | Istanbul Attorneys
Istanbul stands at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, serving as Turkey’s economic, cultural, and legal hub. With its rapidly expanding economy and vibrant international community, navigating legal matters in Istanbul can be both an opportunity and a challenge for foreign investors, businesses, and individuals. This article provides a thorough overview of the core legal services available in Istanbul, highlighting practical considerations, regulatory frameworks, and the essen
Jul 6, 20256 min read


Buying Real Estate in Turkey: The Complete Legal and Practical Guide
Introduction Turkey’s real estate market has become a focal point for international investors and expatriates, thanks to its strategic geography, vibrant culture, and attractive economic opportunities. Whether you are seeking a holiday home by the Aegean, a commercial property in bustling Istanbul, or considering Turkish citizenship through investment, the process is governed by a set of unique legal frameworks and practical steps. Understanding Turkish property law, the righ
Jul 5, 202513 min read


Obtaining a Residence Permit in Turkey: Types, Requirements, and 2025 Updates
Moving to Turkey offers a wealth of opportunities, whether for work, study, investment, or family unification. However, navigating the residence permit system can be complex without a clear understanding of the legal requirements and the most recent regulatory changes. This article provides a thorough and up-to-date overview of the residence permit process in Turkey, highlighting the various types, eligibility criteria, practical considerations, and the latest updates for 202
Jul 4, 202511 min read
FAQ About Our Legal Resources
Yes. Turkish laws, especially regarding citizenship, real estate, and corporate tax, change frequently. Our editorial team, led by senior attorneys, regularly reviews and updates all articles to reflect the most current legislation, Official Gazette (Resmi Gazete) announcements, and judicial precedents.
No. While our content is written by qualified Turkish lawyers, it is for informational purposes only. Every legal file has unique variables and exceptions. These guides provide a strategic framework, but they do not replace an official attorney-client consultation tailored to your specific situation.
Unlike many sites that use generic content writers, our articles are authored or reviewed by our Practice Area Leads and Senior Associates. This ensures that the information you read is not just theoretically correct but also practically applicable in Turkish courts and government offices.
We are a comprehensive, full-service law firm. Our legal resources cover the entire spectrum of Turkish Law. While we are known for our international practice, our team is equally authoritative in local Criminal Law (Penal Code), Administrative Law, Labor Law, Execution & Bankruptcy, and General Litigation. No legal matter in Turkey is outside our scope.
If you cannot find a specific answer in our library, do not rely on guesswork. You can contact us directly via WhatsApp or Email to request a "Legal Opinion". Our specialized practice groups can review your documents and provide a written roadmap for your case.
Exclusively. We understand that the Turkish legal system can be confusing for non-residents. Therefore, we write in clear, jargon-free English, focusing on the practical challenges, "red tape," and procedural nuances that specifically affect foreign nationals and international businesses in Turkey.
The best way is to visit our "Legal Insights" page regularly. However, for our retained corporate and private clients, we provide direct legal alerts and circulars whenever a regulatory change (such as a minimum investment hike for citizenship) impacts their interests.
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